Canopies are architectural structures that combine functionality and aesthetics, offering protection from the elements while enhancing the visual appeal of a space. From parks and playgrounds to commercial buildings and residential areas, canopies are versatile structures that can be customised to suit a variety of environments.

This guide explores different types of canopies, taking a closer look at their design, function, and potential applications.

Wave Canopies
Wave canopies are designed to replicate the fluid motion of a wave to create a dynamic and modern look. The structure typically consists of a series of curved beams or panels, arranged to form a continuous following pattern. The wave-like design makes these canopies a popular choice is places where a visually striking appearance is desired.

Frequently used in outdoor recreational areas, beachfronts, the curvilinear shape complements the natural environment. They are also commonly used in urban spaces to soften the harsh lines of buildings and create a sense of movement. This balance of form and function makes wave canopies a versatile choice for aesthetic and practical applications.

Monopitch Canopies
Monopitch canopies are characterised by a single roof that is supported by a series of columns. The straightforward design is popular thanks to its simplicity and functionality, making an excellent choice for places where practicality is the primary concern.

These canopies are commonly used in commercial and industrial settings, such as parking areas and building entrances. The simple, unadorned design allows the canopy to blend seamlessly into a variety of environments while providing essential protection from the elements.

Symmetric/Asymmetric Gullwing Canopies
Gullwing canopies stand out with their V-shaped profile, which resembles the wings of a seagull in flight. The design features two sloping panels that meet at a central ridge, creating a distinctive and elegant appearance. When both sides of the canopy are identical, it is considered symmetric; when they differ in angle or length, the canopy is asymmetric.

The unique design of gullwing canopies makes them a popular choice for carports, bus shelters, and outdoor seating areas. Their elegant, wing-like structure adds a touch of sophistication to functional spaces, making these canopies ideal for both residential and commercial applications.

Duopitch Canopies
Duopitch canopies feature a roof with two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, forming an A-frame shape. This classic design is one of the most traditional and widely recognised forms of canopy, known for its practicality and timeless appeal. The symmetrical, pitch roof provides excellent protection from the elements, making it a reliable choice for a variety of settings.

Duopitch canopies are commonly found in commercial settings, such as outdoor markets, seating areas and walkways. Smaller versions can also be found in residential areas, particularly over patios, gardens, and driveways, where they offer protection from rain and sun.

The simplicity and effectiveness of the duopitch design make it a versatile option that can be adapted to any space.

Single Column Monopitch and Arch Canopies
Single column canopies, including monopitch and arch designs, are characterised by their minimalist structure, typically consisting of a single supporting column with a cantilevered roof. The monopitch version features a sloping roof, while the arch version has a curved roofline.

These canopies are often used in pedestrian walkways, bus stops, and seating areas, where the minimalist design allows the structure to blend in seamlessly with the surrounding environment. The single column support also provides an open and airy feel, reducing visual clutter and creating a more spacious atmosphere. Single column canopies are highly functional, offering adequate protection from the elements while maintaining a modern and streamlined look.

Cantilever Canopies
Cantilever canopies are designed with a roof that extends outward from a supporting structure, without the need for additional columns or supports on the opposite side. This design creates a floating effect, making the canopy appear to be suspended in mid-air. The cantilever design is not only visually striking but also highly practical, as it maximises the covered area while minimising the number of obstructions beneath the canopy.

Cantilever canopies are commonly used in parking lots, entrances, and loading areas, where the unobstructed space beneath the canopy allows for easy movement of vehicles and people. The design is also popular in modern architectural projects, where the sleek, minimalist appearance of the cantilever canopy complements contemporary building styles. The structural efficiency of cantilever canopies makes them a popular choice in environments where both form and function are essential.

Barrel Vault Canopies
Barrel vault canopies feature a curved, semi-cylindrical roof that resembles the shape of a barrel cut in half, lengthwise. This design is both aesthetically pleasing and structurally sound, making it a popular choice for large, open spaces. The arched roof provides excellent coverage, while the curved design adds a sense of elegance to the structure.

These canopies are often used in large public spaces, such as train stations, airports and sports stadiums, where the barrel vault design can span wide areas without the need for additional support columns. Barrel vault canopies are ideal for creating a dramatic and visually impressive structure that also offers practical benefits, such as ample coverage.

Asymmetric/Symmetric Arch Canopies
Arch canopies are characterised by their curved roofline, which is supported by a series of columns or arches. The symmetric version features a uniform curve, while the asymmetric version has a more varied and dynamic shape. Both designs offer a visually appealing and structurally efficient solution for covering large areas.

These canopies are commonly used in outdoor events spaces, garden centres, and pedestrian walkways, where their elegant curves add a touch of sophistication to the environment. The arch design is also highly effective at distributing weight and resisting wind loads, making it a durable and long-lasting option. The flexibility of the arch design allows it to be adapted to a variety of settings, from traditional to modern, ensuring that it can complement any architectural style.

Bandstand Canopies
Bandstand canopies are traditionally designed structures that provide shelter for outdoor performances and events. These canopies typically feature a circular or octagonal roof supported by a series of columns, creating an open-air pavilion that offers shade and weather protection.

Bandstand canopies are often found in parks, public squares and gardens, where they serve as a focal point for community gatherings and performances. They are often finished with decorative details that enhance visual appearance and reflect the architectural style of the surrounding area,

While bandstand canopies are rooted in tradition, modern interpretations of the design can also incorporate contemporary materials and finishes, making them a versatile choice for a variety of settings.

Traditional Canopies
Traditional canopies cover a broad range of designs that are characterised by their classic and timeless appeal. These canopies often feature pitched roofs, detailed work, and other decorative elements that reflect historical architectural styles. They are commonly used in settings where a traditional aesthetic is desired, such as historic buildings, gardens, and residential properties.

Whether used to cover a walkway, entrance, or seating area, these canopies add a sense of charm and elegance to the space. The enduring appeal of traditional canopy designs ensures that they remain a popular choice that combines beauty, functionality, and a sense of history.

A range of canopy designs by Broxap
The diverse range of canopy designs offers endless possibilities for enhancing the functionality and aesthetics of outdoor spaces.

Whether you're looking for a modern, minimalist structure or a traditional, ornate design, Broxap have a canopy to suit every need and preference. And if you don’t see what you like, they can design any type of custom canopy and bring your vision to life. Contact their specialist shelters team today on 01782 564411.